<oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"><dc:title xml:lang="en">Global OA APCs (APC) 2010–2017: Major Trends</dc:title><dc:creator>Morrison, Heather</dc:creator><dc:contributor>Openedition Press</dc:contributor><dc:source>ElPub - ELectronic PUBlishing</dc:source><dc:source>Episciences.org</dc:source><dc:identifier>http://elpub.episciences.org/4604</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>info:doi:10.4000/proceedings.elpub.2018.16</dc:identifier><dc:source>elpub:4604 - ElPub - ELectronic PUBlishing, 2018-06-20, Connecting the Knowledge Commons: From Projects to Sustainable Infrastructure</dc:source><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:subject>economics</dc:subject><dc:subject>OA</dc:subject><dc:subject>APCs</dc:subject><dc:subject>[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences</dc:subject><dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights><dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:type>Journal articles</dc:type><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type><dc:audience>Researchers</dc:audience><dc:description xml:lang="en">The open access (OA) article processing charges (APC) project is a longitudinal study of the minority of fully OA journals (27% in 2016) that have APCs. The global average APC shows little change; in USD, 906 in 2010, 964 in 2016, 974 in 2017. The average masks currency differences and the impact of a growing market; new APC journals often start with an APC of 0. Traditional commercial scholarly publishers are entering the OA market: the largest OA journal publishers’ portfolios in 2017 were Springer, De Gruyter, Elsevier, and Wolters Kluwer Medknow. However, these are a small portion of OA journal publishing which is still marked by a very long tail and extensive involvement by very small, often university or society publishers. APC pricing shows a wide range and variability. The APC market can be described as volatile.</dc:description><publisher/><dc:date>2018-06-20</dc:date></oai_dc:dc>